HSK 五级词汇 — 要背的 1,600 个词

叹(interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation); hey!

叹interjection of wonder, shock or admiration

叹alas; oh dear

动to cherish; to treasure; to take care of

形、动(bound form) calm; peaceful; to calm; to set at ease; safe; secure; in good health

名seat belt; safety belt

动、形to comfort; to console

动to install; to erect; to fix

形dark; to turn dark; secret; hidden

动to stay up late or all night

动、名to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold

形、副white; in vain; free of charge

数量、名midnight; in the middle of the night

名in the evening; when night falls; towards evening

动、名to wrap up; to bind up; bundle

动to contain; to embody; to include

动to comprise; to include; to involve

动、名to wrap; to package (goods etc); packaging; packing materials

形thin; cold in manner; indifferent

名jewel; gem; treasure

动、名Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亚)

动、名to ensure public security; to ensure safety (for workers engaged in production); public security

名treasured object; treasure; darling

动to keep; to maintain; to hold

动to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc)

形valuable; precious; to value

动to keep; to retain; to have reservations (about sth)

名、形insurance; safe; secure

名shelf life; expiration date

动to report for duty; to check in; to register

动、名to report (news); report

动、名to inform; to report; to make known

动to sound an alarm; to report sth to the police

名torrential rain; rainstorm

动to complain; to grumble; to harbor a complaint

名、动、形the back of a body or object; hard of hearing; to turn one's back

名behind; at the back; in the rear

名background; backdrop; context

名blanket; quilt

副、代(bound form) root; stem; (bound form) origin; source; (bound form) one's own; this

名local; this locality

名skill; ability; capability

代I; me; myself; oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned

名essence; nature; innate character

代each other; one another

名score (of a game or competition)

名proportion; scale

动、名to compare; to liken to; metaphor

副certainly; must; will

副after all; all in all; when all is said and done

动to avert; to prevent; to avoid

名closing ceremony

形、名inevitable; certain; necessity

动to need; to require; essential

形necessary; essential; indispensable

副plain; informal; suitable

动to change; to fluctuate; change

形、动convenient; easy; to facilitate

名convenience store

名title; heading; headline

名、动sign; mark; symbol; logo; to symbolize; to indicate; to mark

动to express; to convey

名surface; face; outside

动to make clear; to make known; to state clearly

名(facial) expression; to express one's feelings

动don't (do sth); to leave, to part; other, another

名round flat cake; cookie; cake

名ward (of a hospital); sickroom

名state of an illness; patient's condition

动to call; to dial

名glass

名museum

形unfavorable; disadvantageous; harmful

形、名misfortune; adversity; unfortunate

形unimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter

动to replenish; to supplement; to complement

形desperately serious; disastrous; extremely

动inconsistent; not in agreement with; not agree or tally with

形bad; harmful; unhealthy; (of a device, connection, material etc) defective; faulty

连、（形）not so; no; or else

动to go on foot; to walk

动、名insufficient; lacking; deficiency

名ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual

动、名(law) to judge; to adjudicate; verdict; judgement; (sports) to referee; (sports) umpire; referee; judge

动to interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect

动to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take

名color; multicolored

动to adopt; to employ; to use

动to consult; to refer; consultation

名food and beverage; catering; repast

动to participate (in sth)

动to conceal; to hide away; to harbor

动to work; to operate; to manipulate

量classifier for books; book; booklet

动to survey; to measure; to conjecture

动to test (machinery etc); to test (a person's skill in a particular area); a test

副once; already; ever (in the past)

副once; already; former

动to insert; to take part in; to interfere

名difference; distinction; disparity

名disparity; gap

名fork

动to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart

动to give birth; to reproduce; to produce

名output

名goods; merchandise; product

名industry; estate; property

名good aspects; strong points

名length

形long-time; long-term; lasting; enduring; permanent; for a long time

名、形long-term; for a protracted period

名common sense; general knowledge

动to try (to see what it's like or whether one can do it)

形long distance; long-distance phone call (abbr. for 长途电话); long-distance coach (abbr. for 长途汽车)

形long-term; long-range

名location; place

动to exceed; to overtake; to surpass

动to exceed; to overstep; to go too far

形super-; ultra-; hyper-

动to exceed the speed limit; to speed; high-speed

动、介to make a pilgrimage to; imperial or royal court; government

形、动to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy

动to sauté; to stir-fry; to speculate (in real estate etc); to scalp; to hype up

名traffic accident; car crash

名garage

名vehicle

名carriage

名vehicle owner

形thorough; thoroughly; complete

动、形to submerge; to immerse; to sink

动taciturn; uncommunicative; silent

动to weigh; to state; to name

动to weigh; to state; to name

动to be called; to be known as; to call it "..."

动to praise; to commend; to compliment

名(manufacturing, production etc) costs

动to undertake; to assume (responsibility etc)

名degree; level; extent

名composition; ingredient; element; component; one's social status

名result; achievement; gain

名、动accomplishment; success; achievement

动to establish; to set up; to be tenable

动to grow to adulthood; fully grown; adult; the whole year

名city district; urban area

动、名to reach adulthood; an adult

动to admit; to concede; to recognize

动to bear; to support; to inherit

动、形to mature; to ripen; mature; ripe

名attendant on an airplane, train, boat etc

名procedures; sequence; order

名member

动to mature; to grow; growth

名orange

名pond; reservoir; moat

动to continue; to last; to persist

名ruler (measuring instrument)

名wing

动to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse

动to recharge (a battery); to update one's skills and knowledge

形ample; sufficient; adequate

动full of; brimming with; very full

动to recharge (money onto a card); to top up

形adequate; sufficient; abundant

动to repeat; to duplicate

名insect; bug; worm

名house pet

动to draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole; to inhale (esp. smoke)

形clown; 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox; ancient Chinese…

形stench; smelly; to smell (bad)

名、副、前缀(bound form) at first; initially; (bound form) first; early; (bound form) (in lunar calendar dates, before numerals 1…

动to publish

形junior; primary

名initial stage; beginning period

形remarkable; outstanding

动to sell; to offer for sale; to put on the market

动to attend; to participate; present

动to come from

名lunar New Year's Eve

动to reside; to live; to dwell

动to handle; to deal with; to punish; to treat sth by a special process; to process

动to be in (some state, position, or condition)

名(bound form) place; locality; (bound form) part; aspect; (bound form) office; department; bureau

动to pass on; to spread; to transmit

动to disseminate; to propagate; to spread

动to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive

动、名to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that...; legend; folk tale

名、形tradition; traditional

名windowsill; window ledge

名bed sheet

动、名to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails; innovation

动to begin an undertaking; to start an enterprise; entrepreneurship

动to create; to bring about; to produce

动、名to create; to produce; to write; a creative work; a creation

名vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes); word

动to resign

名after this; afterwards; hereafter

名before this; before then; previously

名now; this moment

动、名to provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant

never

连thus; thereby

名previously; formerly; once upon a time

动to go for; to engage in; to undertake

动to promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost

动to prompt; to induce; to spur

动to promote sales

动to urge; to press; to prompt

动to deposit; to store; to leave in sb's care

动、名to deposit money (in a bank etc); bank savings; bank deposit

动to exist; to be; existence

名measure; step

动to reach (an agreement); to accomplish

动to decorate; to dress; to make up

动to wrap; to pack; to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out; (computing) to package (i.e. create an archive file)

动to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone)

动to break; to smash

动to ask about; to make some inquiries; to ask around

形brazen; audacious; outrageous

副for the most part; many; most

名general assembly; general meeting; convention

名、副energetically; vigorously

名father's elder brother's wife; aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)

名(husked) rice

名brain; cerebrum

形large quantities of

名(used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc)

名major event; major political event (war or change of regime); major social event (wedding or funeral)

名elephant

形large; large-scale

名(coll.) father's older brother; uncle; term of respect for older man

动greater than; bigger than; more than

名the masses; the great bulk of the population; popular (of music, science etc)

动、名to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical…

名、动representative; delegate; on behalf of

动to spur; to provide impetus; to drive

动to replace; to take the place of

名treatment; pay; salary

形、副、名、量bill; list; form

副alone; by oneself; on one's own

动to hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of

形single; only; sole

名unit (forming an entity); element; (in a residential building) entrance or staircase

形cowardice; timid

形insipid; diluted; weak

名local

名in those days; back then; in those years; to be in the prime of life

动、名to be faced with; the present time

名among; in the middle; in the center

动to resist; to obstruct; to hinder

动to replace; to regard as; to think

动to consider as; to take to be

动to treat as; to regard as

动to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally; to fail; to go bankrupt; to overthrow

动、名to direct; director (film etc)

动to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about

动to reach; to arrive

名reason; argument; sense

动to fall due (loan etc); to expire (visa etc); to mature (investment bond etc)

动to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount

名(stage) lighting; light

动to register (one's name)

动to register; to log in

动to wait; to wait for

动to wait; to wait for

动to equal; to be tantamount to

动to bow the head; to yield; to give in

副really; indeed

名enemy

动to hand over; to pass on; to deliver; (bound form) progressively; in the proper order

名geography

名floor; ground; surface

名region; area (informal or geographical term); prefecture (in China's administrative system)

名position; status; place

名、形underground; subterranean; covert

动earthquake

名light refreshments; pastry; dim sum (in Cantonese cooking)

动to like; to upvote (on social media)

名battery; electric cell

形electric-powered; (Tw) video game

名(electrical) appliance; device

名e-commerce (abbr. for 电子商务); (old) to negotiate by telegram or telephone

名television station

名electronic edition; digital version

动to transfer; to move (troops or cadres); to investigate

动to investigate and research; research; investigation

动、形at set dates; at regular intervals; periodic

动to lose; to misplace

动to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly

名cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)

名animation; cartoon

形touching; moving

动to set about (a task); to raise a hand to hit sb; to touch; to handle (typically used in cautioning sb *not* to touch…

名tofu; bean curd

名soy milk

动、形to stand alone; independent; independence

形unique; distinctive

名pronunciation; literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character

副alone

动、形、量to block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); wall (literary)

量、名、动、后缀classifier for events and occurrences; to pass; to spend (time)

名shortcoming; defect; fault

名、形short-term

动to break; to snap; to cut off

动、名、量to pile up; to heap up; a mass

动、名to contrast; contrast; ratio

动to treat; treatment

名opponent; rival; competitor

名ranks; troops; queue

名target; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend

量ton (loanword)

量classifier for flowers, clouds etc; flower; earlobe

动to hide; to dodge; to avoid

名children; sons and daughters; a young man and a young woman (in love)

形indirectly acquired; second-hand (information, equipment etc); assistant

名2D barcode; matrix code; (esp.) QR code

动to issue; to publish

动to release; to issue; to announce

形、动well-developed; flourishing; to develop; to promote; to expand; (literary) to achieve fame and fortune; to prosper

动to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities

动、名to invent; an invention

动to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc)

动、名to make a speech; statement; utterance

动、名to pronounce; to emit sound; pronunciation

动to punish; to penalize; to fine

动、名to fine; penalty; fine (monetary)

名court of law; court

动to turn over; to flip over; to overturn

名tomato

形、动prosperous; booming

形、动、副contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down

副on the contrary; instead

副、动、名repeatedly; over and over; to upend

动to return to; to come (or go) back

动、名to react; to respond; reaction

动to mirror; to reflect; to make known

副anyway; in any case; to come over from the enemy's side

名range; scope; limit

形、名square; power or involution (math.); upright

名plan; program (for action etc); proposal

动to protect; to defend; to guard against

名house; building

动to prevent; to guard against; to take precautions

副to seem; as if; seemingly; alike; similar

动to visit; to call on (a person or place); (computing) to visit (a website); to access (a network resource etc); (Tw)…

动(of planes etc) to fly; flying; flight

名pilot; aviator

名Africa; abbr. for 阿非利加洲

动、副、名to part; to leave each other; to distinguish; to tell apart; difference; distinction

动to scatter; to distribute; to be distributed (over an area etc)

形、副one after another; in succession; one by one

动to classify

动to separate

动to distribute; to assign; to allocate

动to part company; to split up; to break up

动to analyze; analysis

动to share (esp. sth enjoyable, useful or beneficial)

动to strive; to struggle

richly colorful

名style

形crazy; frenzied; wild

名social custom

名risk; hazard

动、形to negate; to deny; to reject

动to declare to be untrue; to deny

名a (married) couple; husband and wife

动to support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something

名good fortune; happiness; luck

名dress; clothing; costume

量classifier for pairs, sets of things & facial expressions; secondary; auxiliary

形rich; abundant; wealthy

动to pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)

动、名to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden

名woman

形、动rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with

动to duplicate; to make a copy of; to copy

动to reform; reform

动to improve; to make better; improvement

动to make better; to improve

副another day; some other time; to find another day (for appointment etc)

动to correct; to amend; to put right

名、动lid; top; cover

动、形to summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline

名concept; idea

动to have the courage to do sth; to dare to; bold in

形、副just; exactly; to happen to be

形tall; lofty; towering

形superior quality; high grade; top grade

名、形height; altitude; elevation

形high level; high grade; advanced

名high tech; high technology

形efficient; highly effective

动to do; to make; to go in for

动to leave; to part from; to bid farewell to; to say goodbye to

名song lyric; lyrics

名song

动to separate; to partition; to stand or lie between

副especially; particularly; even more than usual; extra; additional

副、形individually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare

every trade; all professions; all walks of life

名an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own

名individuality; personality

代each; respective; apiece

名、量root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings

名、形、副fundamental; basic; root

动to replace (a worn-out tire etc); to change (one's address etc)

动to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate

动to announce; to make public; to publish

名engineering; an engineering project; project

名engineer

名tool; instrument; utensil

名function; capability

形fair; impartial

名civil servant; public servant

动to congratulate; (interj.) congratulations!

名industry

名arts and crafts; industrial arts

名apartment building; block of flats (may be a public housing block or a condominium etc)

动、名to contribute; to dedicate; to devote

动to share; to enjoy together

动to join; to connect; to link up; to communicate

动、名to constitute; to form; to compose

形ancient; old; paleo-

名、动、形drum; to drum; to strike

名ancient times

形ancient; old; age-old

动to applaud; to clap

动to fix; to fasten; to set rigidly in place

名home; homeland; native place

动to register (at a hospital etc); to send by registered mail

形、动、副odd; strange; uncanny; (bound form) monster; supernatural being; to find strange; to regard as odd

动to close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down

动to observe; to watch; to survey

名point of view; viewpoint; standpoint

名notion; thought; concept

名champion

动to attend; (formal) to honor with one's presence

名、形light; radiance; openhearted

名light ray; light; illumination

形wide; numerous; to spread

名public square; plaza

形(of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread

形wide; broad; extensive; widespread

名、形rule (e.g. of science); law of behavior; regular pattern

名scale; scope; extent

名、形rule; regulation; regular; orderly; fixed

名what is your surname?; (May I ask) your surname?

名cupboard; cabinet

动to boil; to roll; to take a hike

名pot; pan; wok; cauldron; pot-shaped thing

名traditional Chinese painting

名National Day

副really; sure enough; as expected

名fruit (produced by a plant); results; gains

形excessive; over-; excess

形excessive; undue; unduly; overly

动(medicine) allergic; hypersensitive

动to be overdue; to exceed the time limit; to expire (as in expiration date)

副excessively; too

拟声、叹(interj.) ha!; (onom. for laughter); (bound form) husky (dog) (abbr. for 哈士奇)

名customs (i.e. border crossing inspection)

名overseas; abroad

名seafood

动to keep in the mouth; to contain

名content; quantity contained

动to contain; including

名sweat; perspiration

名、量(bound form) row; line; (bound form) line of business; trade; profession; (bound form) commercial firm

名trade; profession; industry; business

名favorable criticism; positive evaluation

名good luck

动to improve; to take a turn for the better; improvement

动to be fond of; to have a tendency to; to be prone to

形inquisitive; curious; inquisitiveness

动to close; to join; to fit

形lawful; legitimate; legal

名meal in a partitioned box

形rational; reasonable; sensible; fair

名river

名contract; agreement

动、名to take a group photo; group photo

动to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together

形black; dark; sinister

形red; popular; revolutionary

名monkey

名thickness

名consequences; aftermath

动to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore

动to breathe

名lake

名butterfly

名lane; alley

动to interact; interactive

名outdoor

动to spend (time or money); expense; cost

形、动to slip; to slide; slippery; smooth; sly; slippery; not to be trusted

动to row; to paddle; profitable

后缀、（动）to make into; to change into; -ization

名call charge

名scene; tableau; picture

名subject (of a talk or conversation); topic

名chemistry; chemical

名(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc)

动to bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain)

形slow; unhurried; sluggish

名cucumber

名gold; golden (opportunity); prime (time)

名、形ash; dust; lime

动to wave; to brandish; to command

动to reinstate; to resume; to restore

名、形gray; ash gray; grizzly

动to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve

名exchange rate

名wedding ceremony; wedding

量classifier for groups of people; companion; partner

名companion; pal; partner; business associate

名hotpot; (basketball) a blocked shot; a block

副、连or; either one or the other

名goods; commodity; merchandise

副perhaps; maybe

名mechanism; structure; organization

形(of competition or fighting) intense; fierce; (of pain) acute

名machine

名robot; android

名muscle; flesh

连and; to reach; up to

名、量level; grade; rank

名、量collected works; classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode; to gather

名disease; sickness; ailment

动to pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard

动to gather; to assemble; (math.) set

副about to; on the point of; soon

副hastily

副extremely

名collective (decision); joint (effort); a group

动to urgently need; urgent need

动、名to give or receive urgent medical treatment; emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department or from a doctor…

动、形to concentrate; to centralize; to focus

动、形to crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside

动to tie; to fasten; to button up

名quarter of a year; season (sports)

动、名to record; record (written account); note-taker

名to record; record (written account); note-taker

名newsreel; documentary (film or TV program)

名technical ability; skill

动、名to commemorate; to honor the memory of; memento; keepsake; souvenir

名day of commemoration; memorial day

动to calculate; to compute; to consider; to think over; to plot; to scheme

名computer; (Tw) calculator

动、名to remember; to recall; memory

动to write down; to record; written account

名esteemed guest; honored guest; guest (on a show)

名household electric appliance; abbr. for 家用电器

动to process; processing; working (of machinery)

动to heat

动to deepen

动to accelerate; to speed up; to expedite

名household duties; housework

名first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a con…

连if

名、动、量frame; rack; framework

动to drive (vehicle); to pilot (ship, airplane etc); driver; pilot; captain

名driver's license (abbr. for 驾驶执照)

名value; worth; (ethical, cultural etc) values

形difficult; hard; arduous

形staunch; strong

动to pick up; to collect; to gather

动to cut as with scissors; to edit (video, audio etc); (bound form) scissors or similar tool

名scissors

动to lose weight

名curriculum vitae (CV); résumé; biographical notes

副simply; really

动to establish; to found; to set up

名key (on a piano or computer keyboard); button (on a mouse or other device); chemical bond

副gradually

动to establish; to set up; to found

名keyboard

动to build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute

动to construct; to build

动、名to construct; building

副almost; nearly; close to

名a speech; to speak; to talk

动、形to pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen

动to reward; reward (as encouragement)

动to talk about; to narrate; to give an account

名course of lectures; lecture series; chair (academic position)

动rain and snow; precipitation (meteorology)

动to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water

动to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom)

动to associate (with); to have contact (with); to hang out (with)

动、名to deal; to trade; to transact; transaction; deal

名footstep; step

名angle

介、副(bound form) to compare; (literary) to dispute; compared to

名teaching material

动to touch; to contact; access

动to receive; to entertain; to host (guests, visitors or clients)

名stage; section; phase

动to approach; to get close to

动to receive; to accept; to admit

动、名to tie; to bind; to check out (of a hotel)

名structure; composition; makeup

动to combine; to link; to integrate

名conclusion; verdict; to conclude

动to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on

量classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures, years (of graduation); to arrive at (place or time); p…

名today

形、动tight; strict; close at hand

形urgent; emergency

副as quickly as possible; as soon as possible

副as much as possible; to the greatest extent

形inseparably close

形cautious; prudent

动、形to improve; to progress; progress; improvement

名the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period fro…

动to import; imported; entrance

动to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort

for the past few years

名near in time; in the near future; very soon

名(in) the past few days; recently; (within) the next few days

副to go a step further; (develop, understand, improve etc) more; further

名、形the classics; scriptures; classical

名energy

名、形vigor; vitality; spirited; good-looking

形nice surprise; to be pleasantly surprised

动to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate

形、动still; calm; quiet

名bar (place to buy drinks)

形lasting; enduring; extending over a long period of time

动to save; to assist; to rescue

名ambulance

动to get a job; employment

名resident; inhabitant

副unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to

动to reside; to dwell; to live in a place

名tangerine

介according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on

动to be at a distance of ... from; to be apart from; (bound form) distance; spur (on the leg of certain birds: gamecock…

动to possess; to have; equipped with

名theater

形huge; immense; enormous; gigantic

动it is said that; reportedly

形、动concrete; specific; detailed

动to have; to possess

动to relinquish; to abandon; to contribute; to donate; (bound form) tax; levy

形、副absolute; unconditional

动、名finals (of a competition)

名role; part (in a play or movie etc)

名、动determination; resolution; determined

动to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop

动、形to bloom; to open; to be open (to the public)

动to open (a conference); to inaugurate

名opening ceremony

名boiled water; boiling water

动to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members-only s…

动to open a business; to open a practice; open (for business)

动to launch; to develop; to unfold

动to look after; to take care of; to watch

动to pay a visit to; to see (sb)

动to look upon as; to regard as

动to lean against or on; to stand by the side of; to come near to

动to be close to; to approach; to draw near

量classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc

动(scientific) research

连it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear

形reliable

形awful; dreadful; fearful

动to conquer; to put up with; to endure

形customer service

形objective; impartial

名client; customer

名space; room; (astronomy) outer space; (physics, math.) space

名、形in the sky; in the air

动to control

名pocket; bag; sack

名a person's preferences; tastes (in food); flavor

名warehouse; storehouse; (file) library

形、名、（动）wide; broad; loose

名width

动to lose (money); to have a deficit; to be deficient; to treat unfairly

名insect

动to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope

名、动source (of information etc); origin

名、动work; toil; physical labor

名ordinary people; the "person in the street"

名boss; proprietor

名(coll.) husband

名(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother

名(coll.) wife

名(coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather

形optimistic; hopeful

名delight; pleasure; joy

名(bound form) tears; teardrops

名、量kind; type; class; category; (classifier) kind; type; (bound form) to resemble; to be similar to

名teardrop; tears

动similar; analogous

名type; kind; category; (computer programming) type

名pear

动to divorce

量centimeter

动to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study); to leave one's job; to resign

名、动theory; to argue; to take notice of

名inside; interior

名reason; grounds; justification

名、后缀power; force; strength

副immediately

副immediately; at once; right away

名power; force; strength

名profits

名benefit; (in sb's) interest

动to exploit; to make use of; to use

动、形to combine; to join; unite

动to link; to join; to connect

副promptly; at once

动continuous; in a row; serial

名complexion; look

动、名to have an affair; (romantic) love; in love

形good; favorable; well

名foodstuff; cereals

名capacity; quantity; amount

形amazing; terrific; extraordinary

名(railway) train

副、形as the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary

名(small) bell

形flexible; nimble; agile

名、动neck; collar; classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc

名necktie

动、名to lead; lead; leading

动to receive; to draw; to get

动to lead; to be in front

名domain; sphere; field; territory; area

动、名to order; to command; to cause

动to spread; to circulate; to hand down

名flu; influenza

动to skim over; to browse

动、名to leave a message; to leave one's comments; message

名Chinese dragon; loong; dragon; (bound form) dinosaur

动to leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake

动to hit; to copy; diary

名dry land (as opposed to the sea)

动to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire…

名passer-by; stranger

名itinerary; route; political line (e.g. right revisionist road)

副in turn; successively; one after the other

动、名to record sound; an audio recording

名travel agency

名paper; treatise; thesis

名(loanword) logic

动to scold; to abuse; to curse

名purchase and sale; transaction; shop; store

动to satisfy; to meet (the needs of); satisfied

形busy; bustling

名writing brush

名fault; defect; shortcomings

名、动、形contradiction; conflicting views; contradictory

动(coll.) can't do anything about it; (coll.) there's no way that ...; it's simply not credible that ...; (coll.) could…

名rugosa rose (shrub) (Rosa rugosa); rose flower

名media, esp. news media

名art; fine arts; painting

名delicious; delicious food; delicacy

名charm; fascination; glamor

动outpatient service

动to bewilder; crazy about; fan

动to lose the way; lost; labyrinth

形、名secret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret

形、动close; intimate; to strengthen (ties, cooperation etc); closely; intently; carefully

名secretary

名face; side; surface

名area (of a floor, piece of land etc); surface area; tract of land

动to face sth; to be confronted with

动to face; to turn towards; geared towards; catering for; -oriented; (Tw) aspect; facet

动to describe; description

形sensitive; susceptible

名name (of a thing); name (of an organization)

名famous brand; nameplate; name tag

名(business) card

形、动clear-cut; definite; explicit; to clarify; to specify; to make definite

形clear; distinct; obvious

名star; celebrity

名life; fate; order or command

名fate; destiny

动to feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke

形、动vague; indistinct; fuzzy; to blur; to obscure; to confuse; to mix up

名mode; pattern; model

形strange; unfamiliar

代some; a certain; sb or sth indefinite

名gaze; (fig.) attention; expression in one's eyes; look; (lit. and fig.) sight; vision

名wood; log

连even; even if; even though

形seldom; rare; hard to come by

名degree of difficulty

动hard to (predict, imagine etc)

名a man; a male

形、动noisy; cacophonous; to make noise

名alarm clock

名interior; inside (part, section); internal

形capable; competent

名beginning of the year

名a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties); age; era

名age

名reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve (Chinese New Year tradition)

动to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school)

名jeans

形concentrated; dense; strong (smell etc)

名peasant; farmer

名agriculture; farming

名woman; female

叹oh (interjection indicating that one has just learned sth)

名Europe (abbr. for 欧罗巴洲)

形incidentally; occasional; occasionally

动to take (a picture); to shoot (a film)

动to arrange in order; (math.) permutation

动、（名、量）to send (a person or resource); to dispatch; to allocate (a resource or task); to appoint (sb); (literary) tributary;…

名local police station

名athletic track; track; runway (i.e. airstrip)

动to compensate for loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss

动to accompany

动to cultivate; to train; to groom

动to cultivate; to breed; to foster

动、形to join; to fit; to mate

动to correspond; to fit; to conform to

动to put together an order and deliver it (i.e. 配货 and 送货); to deliver (goods)

名basin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升, approx 128 liters

动to touch; to meet with; to bump

动to run into; to meet (unexpectedly); to bump into

量classifier for batches, lots, military flights; to ascertain; to act on

动to ascertain; to act on; to criticize

动to approve; to ratify

量classifier for horses, mules etc (Taiwan pr.); classifier for cloth: bolt; (bound form) matching; comparable to

动to cheat; to swindle; to deceive

动to piece together; to put together; to pool (resources etc); to share; to risk all; to go all out

动phonetic writing; pinyin (Chinese romanization)

后缀、（动）(bound form) article; commodity; product; goods; (bound form) grade; rank; kind; type; variety

名brand; brand name

名character; intrinsic quality (of a person); quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air qualit…

名breed; variety

动to engage; to hire (a lawyer etc)

形、（动）flat; level; smooth; to make even; to level; equal; on the same level

动to discuss; to comment; to criticize

动、介to lean against; to rely on; on the basis of

形safe and sound; well; without mishap

形、动balance; equilibrium

动、名to evaluate; to assess

动to rely on; to depend on; by means of

形calm; tranquil; serene

动、形average; on average; evenly; in equal proportions

名screen (TV, computer or movie)

名platform; terrace; flat-roofed building

动to wreck; to break; to destroy

动to spread extensively; to generalize; widespread

动to look forward to; to await; expectation

名period of time; time; time period

形、（动、副）neat; even; level with

代his; her; its

名miracle; wonder; marvel

代the rest; the others; remaining

名company; firm; enterprise; corporation

名balloon

名gasoline

动inscribed bamboo stick (used in divination, gambling, drawing lots etc); small wood sliver; label

动to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)

动、名to sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph; signature

动、名to sign (one's name); signature

动to go forward; to forge ahead; to advance

动to come (formal); before; previously

名prospects; future outlook; journey

动to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to

形shallow; light (color)

动to owe; to lack; to raise slightly (a part of one's body)

名wall

形big and strong; formidable; powerful

动to emphasize (a statement); to stress

名strength; intensity

形strong; intense

动to fight over; to rush; to scramble

动to rescue

副quiet; making little or no noise; surreptitious; stealthy; anxious; worried

动to cut; to slice; to carve; (math.) tangential

形、动parent; one's own (flesh and blood); relative

形dear; beloved; darling

friends and family; kith and kin

形amiable; cordial; close and dear

名affection; family love; love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children

名one's close relatives

副personally; in person; oneself

形hardworking; diligent

形green; blue; black

形、副easy; simple; rashly; offhandedly

名severity (of the case); degree of seriousness; whether sth is slight or serious

名feeling; emotion; to move (emotionally)

名scene; spectacle; circumstances; situation

名mood; state of mind; moodiness

动to ask for guidance; to consult

动、名to request; to ask; request

形poor; destitute; to use up

名trend; tendency

名area; region; district

动to pass away; to die

名、（副）authority; power; right

名right (i.e. an entitlement to sth); (classical) power and wealth

名、副with all one's strength; full strength; all-out (effort)

形all-around; comprehensive; total

名all; entire

形all new; completely new

动to advise; to urge; to try to persuade

动to lack; to be short of

动to ensure; to guarantee

形、动definite; certain; fixed

动to confirm; to verify; confirmation

量、名group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc

名community; colony

动to ignite; to combust; to burn

动to wind; to coil (thread); to rotate around

动to love ardently; to adore

名heat; quantity of heat; calorific value

形enthusiastic; ardent; warm

形enthusiastic; ardent; zealous

名talent; talented person; looks

形、名artificial; manpower; manual work

形human relationships; interpersonal

名population; people

名humanity; human race; mankind

名manpower; labor power

名the people

名Renminbi, the official currency of the PRC (currency codes: RMB or CNY)

名crowd

名human body

名person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc); (genre of traditional Chinese pa…

动to bear; to endure; to tolerate

动to recognize; to know; to admit

名calendar

名articles for daily use

动、连as; as if; such as

代like this; so; such

代how; what way; what

名nowadays; now

动like; as

动as follows

形soft; flexible

名software

形weak; feeble; young; inferior; not as good as

动to sprinkle; to spray; to spill

名racetrack; field (for athletics competition)

名tint; coloring; coloration

名desert

名sand; grit

形foolish

动to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun; (of the sun) to shine on

动to delete

动to fan; to slap sb on the face

动to delete; to cancel

名mountain area

动to be good at; to be expert in

形good and honest; kindhearted

动to be good at; to be adept at

名fan

名、动injury; wound; to injure

动to injure; to harm

名merchant; business; enterprise

名merchant; businessman

名commercial affairs; commercial; commerce

名business; trade; commerce

动to bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down

动to upload

动to rise; to go up; to ascend

名the top and bottom of sth; the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom; before and after (as in 上下文 "context")

动to rise; to go up

动、名to burn; to set on fire; to heat (over a fire); to boil (water, tea etc); to braise

名barbecue; to roast

名snake; serpent

动to hate to do sth; to hate to part with; to begrudge

动to be willing to part with sth

名equipment; facilities; installations

动、名to design; to plan; design; plan

动to set up; to establish

名community; neighborhood

名facilities; installation

动to take a photograph; to shoot (a movie); photography

动to set up; to install

动to stretch; to extend

名stature; build (height and weight); figure

名、形depth; (of a speech etc) profundity; advanced stage of development

名identity; aspect of one's identity (e.g. mayor, father, permanent resident); role; capacity (as in "in his capacity a…

形deep; profound

形profound; deep; deep-going

动、形to penetrate deeply; thorough

形far-reaching; profound and long-lasting

名legend; fairy tale; myth

形mysterious; mystery

动to ascend; to rise; to promote; to elevate; liter

动to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child

动to exist; to survive

形(of descriptions, writing etc) vivid; lively

动to go up by one grade; to be promoted; to escalate (in intensity); (computing) to upgrade

动to become hot; to hot up; to escalate

名organism; living creature; life form; (attributive) biological; bio-

名one of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支; animal from the Chinese zodiac

动to grow; to grow up; to be brought up

动to save; to economize; to be frugal; to omit; to delete; to leave out; province

名province

名provincial capital

动to beat; to defeat; to surpass

动victory

名poem; poetry; verse

形moist; wet

动to lose one's love; to break up (in a romantic relationship); to feel jilted

动to suffer from insomnia

名bard; poet

动、名to make a mistake; lapse; mistake

动to lose one's job; unemployment

名time difference; time lag; jet lag

副often; frequently

名age; era; epoch

动to put into practice; to live up to (a promise); to carry out (a project)

名、副time; juncture; moment

名strength

名period; phase

动to implement; to carry out

名stone

动to practice; to intern; field work

动to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about

动to implement; to carry out; to put into practice

动、名to experiment; experiment; test

名laboratory

形to apply in practice; practical; functional; pragmatic; applied (science)

动to eat; to consume; edible

动to make; to cause; to bring about; usable; serviceable; feasible; workable; doable

名、副from beginning to end; all along

后缀type; form; pattern

形suitable; appropriate

助seems as if; rather like

名accident

名incident; event

名examination paper; test paper

名city resident; townspeople

名fact

动to view as; to see as; to consider to be

名thing; object

名in advance; before the event; beforehand

动to experiment; experiment; test

名undertaking; project; activity

动to try sth out; to be on probation

形to be applicable

动、名to harvest; to reap; to gain

动to gather; to collect

动to watch (a TV program)

动to guard; to defend; to keep watch

数量first; first time; for the first time

名method; way; means (of doing sth); skill; ability; trick; wile

名handwork; manual

名、动(surgical) operation; surgery

名glove; mitten

名procedure; formalities

名finger

名selling price

名vegetables

名calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship

名study (room); studio

名bookshelf

动to import; to input

形cozy; snug

形practiced; proficient; skilled

名acquaintance; friend

动to count; to count as; to regard as; to enumerate; to list

名(computing) mouse

动to belong to; to fall under (a category)

量classifier for bunches, bundles, beams of light etc; to bind; bunch

名data

名tree

动to throw down; to fall; to drop and break

名bilateral; both sides; both parties involved

名moisture content

名taxes; duties

名sleep; (computing) to enter sleep mode; to sleep

动、介、形to obey; to follow; to arrange

动、副can't say for sure; maybe

动to persuade; to convince; to talk sb over

动to reflect on; to ponder over

名private; personal; interpersonal

名、动(line of) thought; thinking

名thought; thinking; idea

名all over the place; everywhere and all directions

副it seems; seemingly; as if

名all around

动(bound form) to collect; to gather

动to search (a place, a database, online etc); to search for (sth)

名dormitory; dorm room; living quarters

(lit.) sour, sweet, bitter and spicy (idiom)

动to follow; to comply with; to allow

副afterward; later; subsequently; following that

副at any time; at all times; at the right time; whenever necessary

副conveniently; without extra trouble; while doing it

形as one wishes; according to one's wishes; at will

动、形(transitive or intransitive) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulous

动to damage; to impair; harm

动、名to lose; to suffer damage; loss

动to shorten; to reduce; to curtail

动to reduce; to decrease; to shrink

量、名classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; actually; place

名、动a lock; to lock; to lock up

代another person; sb else; other people

名desk lamp; table lamp

名steps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle)

名married woman; Mrs.; Madam

动to talk (with sb); to have a conversation; talk

名peach

名、动、量cover; sheath; formula

名special local product; (regional) specialty

名a characteristic; a distinctive feature or quality

形special; particular; unusual

形specific (to); characteristic (of); distinctive

名characteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature

形pain; (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt; (of a person) to be in pain

动to promote; to advocate

动to submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb

名subject; title; topic; exercise or exam question

动to mention; to bring up; to initiate (legal proceedings); (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise

动to promote (to a higher-ranking position); to lift; to hoist

动to question; to quiz; to grill

动、名to know from experience; to learn through experience; to realize

名physical strength; physical power

动to embody; to reflect; to incarnate

动to experience for oneself

动、介to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace

名sky

名the sky; the heavens

动to fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in

名dessert

动to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick

动to choose; to select

动to harmonize; to reconcile; to blend

形naughty; mischievous; unruly

动to adjust; to revise; to reorganize

动、名to challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge