新朋友

本章生词（80 个）

本章出现的 HSK 1 词和超纲词，按出现顺序排列，人名地名不列。

• 星期xīngqī week; day of the week; Sunday
• 一yī one; single; a (article)
• 下午xiàwǔ afternoon; p.m.
• 去qù to go; to go to (a place); to send
• 了le (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
• 医院yīyuàn hospital
• 说shuō to speak; to talk; to say
• 先生xiānsheng teacher; gentleman; sir
• 您nín you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)
• 好hǎo good; appropriate; proper
• 我wǒ I; me; my
• 叫jiào to shout; to call; to order
• 米饭mǐfàn (cooked) rice
• 在zài to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
• 那儿nàr there
• 它tā it
• 很hěn very; quite
• 高兴gāoxìng happy; glad; willing (to do sth)
• 真zhēn really; truly; indeed
• 的de of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
• 吗ma (question particle for "yes-no" questions)
• 太tài highest; greatest; too (much)
• 四sì four; 4
• 病bìng illness; disease; defect
• 坐zuò to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc)
• 出租车chūzūchē taxi; (Tw) rental car
• 来lái to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
• 那nà (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr.)
• 天tiān day; sky; heaven
• 外边wàibian outside; outer surface; abroad
• 玩wán to play; to have fun; to trifle with
• 没有méiyǒu to not have; to not be; haven't
• 找zhǎo to try to find; to look for; to call on sb
• 到dào to reach; to arrive; to leave for
• 里lǐ lining; interior; inside
• 想xiǎng to think (about); to think of; to devise
• 儿子érzi son
• 和hé (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr.)
• 女儿nǚ’ér daughter
• 都dōu all; both; entirely
• 不bù no; not so; (bound form) not
• 中国Zhōngguó China
• 是shì to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right
• 家人jiārén family member; (old) servant
• 他tā (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
• 问wèn to ask; to inquire
• 还hái still; still in progress; still more
• 要yào to want; to need; to ask for
• 住zhù to live; to reside; to stay
• 五wǔ five; 5
• 能néng to be able to; can; might possibly
• 你nǐ you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)
• 再zài again; once more; re-
• 可以kěyǐ can; may; possible
• 后hòu behind; back; after
• 回huí to go back; to return; to turn back
• 家jiā home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
• 看见kànjiàn to see; to catch sight of
• 非常fēicháng very; really; unusual
• 做zuò to make; to produce; to write
• 饺子jiǎozi dumpling; pot-sticker
• 好吃hǎochī tasty; delicious
• 现在xiànzài now; at present; currently
• 星期天xīngqītiān Sunday
• 他们tāmen they; them
• 喝hē to drink; variant of 嗬
• 茶chá tea; tea plant
• 说话shuōhuà to speak; to say; to talk
• 椅子yǐzi chair
• 上shàng (bound form) up; upper; above
• 睡觉shuìjiào to go to bed; to sleep
• 给gěi to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb)
• 个gè (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual
• 新xīn new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
• 朋友péngyou friend
• 什么shénme what?; something; anything
• 人rén person; people
• 时候shíhou time; length of time; moment
• 哪儿nǎr where?; wherever; anywhere
• 看病kànbìng to visit a doctor; to see a patient

检查一下你的理解

根据本章内容作答。登录免费账号可以判对错、看解析。

1. 1.王先生说，米饭是他的什么人？

   1. A家人
   2. B朋友
   3. C女儿

2. 2.王先生在医院的时候，米饭在哪儿？

   1. A在王先生家
   2. B在张丽那儿
   3. C在明明家

3. 3.现在星期天张丽做什么？

   1. A去医院看病
   2. B去王先生家
   3. C去找米饭的家