HSK 6 Mock Test Paper 2

A considerable share of the grains and fruit humans eat depends on bees pollinating flowers, showing that bees are very important to agricultural production, so D is correct. A: the passage says bees’ 「更大的贡献在于传播花粉」 (greater contribution lies in spreading pollen), not honey. B: it says bees 「在花朵之间飞来飞去」 (fly from flower to flower), carrying pollen to another flower; it does not say they stay on only one kind of flower. C is opposite to the statement that bee numbers in 「一些地区」 (some areas) have clearly declined.

「一些城市开始试点可重复使用的餐盒」 (some cities began piloting reusable meal boxes), so C is correct. A: the passage says boxes must be washed when recycled and the 「成本较高」 (cost is relatively high), so it is not convenient. B: the opening says the takeaway industry is 「快速发展」 (developing rapidly). D: boxes are 「由专人收集、消毒」 (collected and disinfected by designated staff); customers only need to put them in the recycling bin.

The passage concludes that 「学会看成分表，能帮助消费者做出更健康的选择」 (learning to read ingredient lists helps consumers make healthier choices), so D is correct. A: it refers to 「包装上的成分表」 (the ingredient list on the package), which is printed on the package. B: it says many people 「很少注意」 (rarely pay attention to) ingredient lists. C: it gives the example of a drink called 「果汁」 (fruit juice) whose first-listed ingredients are water and added sugar.

「洪水泛滥」 (floodwaters overflowing) means water spilling out of the river channel and flowing everywhere, matching 「给两岸的百姓带来了巨大的灾难」 (bringing great disaster to people on both banks). C is correct. A: 「充满」 (be full of) must be followed by an object, such as 「充满希望」 (be full of hope). B: 「蔓延」 (spread) mostly describes fire, disease, etc. expanding outward; it cannot mean river water overflowing its channel. D: 「流通」 (circulate) means air, money, goods, etc. continuing to move. None of the three can combine with 「洪水」 to express a disaster.

「利用地形」 (make use of the terrain) means using existing conditions to serve one’s purpose, so A is correct. B: 「运行」 (operate/run) mostly refers to machines, systems, vehicles, etc., such as 「系统运行」 (system operation). C: 「录用」 (hire) means an organization accepts employees. D: 「占有」 (possess) means taking something as one’s own and is often used with property or market share. None can combine with 「巧妙地……地形」.

「取得平衡」 (achieve a balance) is a fixed collocation, meaning reaching a state that takes both sides into account, so B is correct. A: 「推行」 (implement) takes systems, policies, or methods as its object. C: 「夺取」 (seize/win) means obtaining something by force, such as 「夺取冠军」 (win the championship). D: 「采取」 (adopt/take) takes measures, methods, or actions as its object. None can combine with 「平衡」.