Recording · plays once
试验中，扣在箱子下的两组小鹅出生时接触的对象不同。
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wrongNot this one · the answer is √
原文 · transcript
这种现象是小鹅出生时就接触母鹅和动物学家形成的印象导致的。
HSK 7–9 Mock Test Paper 5
Five sections, 98 questions, 210 minutes — the full HSK 7–9 paper.
- Questions
- 98
- Time
- 3 h 30 min
- Graded
- 7 / 8 / 9
- Syllabus
- HSK 3.0
210 minutes · scored the moment you submit
Preview part of HSK 7–9 Mock Test Paper 5
The first questions of each section — up to three — printed the way the paper prints them. Pick an answer and you'll see whether it's right, with the explanation folded underneath. The rest of the paper is in the timed sitting.
Part 1第一部分Questions 1–10 · true-or-false
请根据听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合原文。符合原文的请画“√”，不符合的请画“×”。
印痕行为需要重复观察学习。
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wrongNot this one · the answer is ×
原文 · transcript
印痕行为是动物的一种特殊学习方式，只需一次或数次经验，就能形成印痕，对动物行为产生长远的影响。
幼鸟在学习飞翔时，神经系统不能受到刺激。
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wrongNot this one · the answer is ×
原文 · transcript
这可能是因为在生命的早期，神经系统处于一种特殊的状态，只有这一时期才能接受这类刺激。
37 more questions in 3 parts, all in the timed paper
Questions 4–40 · answered on the clock, explained after you submit
- Part 1第一部分Questions 4–10 · true-or-false7 questions
- Part 2第二部分Questions 11–22 · multiple-choice12 questions
- Part 3第三部分Questions 23–40 · multiple-choice18 questions
Part 1第一部分Questions 41–68 · multiple-choice
请选出正确答案。
担担面是川味小吃中的代表性食物，相传为1841年四川自贡一个叫陈包包的小贩创制，因为早期是用扁担挑在肩上沿街叫卖，所以叫作担担面，至今已经有上百年历史。
当年挑担担面的扁担一头是个煤球炉子，上面一口铜锅。铜锅隔为两格，一格煮面，一格炖鸡；另一头装的是碗筷、调料和洗碗的水桶。卖面的小贩用扁担挑在街上，晃晃悠悠地沿街游走，边走边（ 42 ）:“担担面，担担面。”喜欢担担面的一听到这种熟悉的叫卖声，赶紧叫住小贩说“来一碗”，那么你只要付点儿小钱，就能品尝到这种美食了。
担担面得名，来自这特殊的年代和叫卖方式；担担面出名，却在于它的调味和独特的面臊。
先说面臊，其实就是面卤或是浇头。四川人习惯把面臊分为三种：汤汁面臊、稀卤面臊和干煵面臊。汤汁面臊就是带有汤水的，比如红烧牛肉面、清汤牛肉面、香菇炖鸡面等的面臊；稀卤面臊就是面臊比较浓稠，一般都有勾芡这一过程，像打卤面、大蒜鳝鱼面等的面臊就属此列；干煵面臊就是指炒制的面臊，面臊一般都比较干爽，像杂酱面和担担面的面臊就是。
担担面的面臊非常有特色，人们习惯把它叫作“脆臊”，一听名字就知道好吃，制作起来其实也不麻烦：取动物腿肉剁成肉末，甜面酱用少许油解散；然后锅置火上，放少许油烧热，然后下肉末炒散，加料酒炒干水分，加盐、胡椒粉、味精调味，然后放入适量的甜面酱炒香，肉末呈现诱人的茶色，如果颜色较浅，可以加少许酱油，微微吐油就可以起锅放在一边了。
再来说说调味。担担面的定碗调料非常多：盐、味精、酱油、醋、辣椒油、香油、白糖、碎米芽菜、葱花和少许的鲜汤，甚至有人会放点儿花生碎和芝麻粉来增香。似乎看起来非常麻烦，但这正是四川厨师的高明和精妙。四川厨师高明，高在用味来刺激你的味蕾，用味来吸引你的食欲，叫你吃了就忘不掉；四川厨师的精妙，妙在可以把很多的调味原料组合在一起，让其和谐地统一，一味衬托另一味，一味更比一味好。
炒好面臊，放好调料，就可以开始煮面了。面条煮熟后，捞入已调味的碗中，撒上少许的肉末面臊就可以了。如今担担面已遍布各地，虽做法有些许不同，但因其味美受到各地人民的喜爱，已成为一种家常美食小吃。
担担面的命名是源于它的：
Pick an answer to check it
wrongNot this one · the answer is A
原文 · transcript
担担面得名，来自这特殊的年代和叫卖方式。
根据文意，第二段的空白处最适合填入的词语是：
Pick an answer to check it
wrongNot this one · the answer is CExplanation
吆喝 means calling out loudly to sell things. The noodle vendor walks along the street calling out to sell his noodles, so “吆喝” (hawking loudly) best fits the context.
浇头：
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wrongNot this one · the answer is D
原文 · transcript
先说面臊，其实就是面卤或是浇头。
44 more questions in 3 parts, all in the timed paper
Questions 44–87 · answered on the clock, explained after you submit
- Part 1第一部分Questions 44–68 · multiple-choice25 questions
- Part 2第二部分Questions 69–73 · ordering5 questions
- Part 3第三部分Questions 74–87 · short-answer14 questions
Part 1第一部分Question 88 · chart-writing
请对图表进行描述与分析，写一篇200字左右的文章，限时15分钟。
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这两组数据展示了从2014年至2022年中国移动游戏用户规模及其年增长率的变化。 首先，中国移动游戏用户规模从2014年的3.58亿人增长到2022年的6.54亿人。在这期间， 2015年的4.55亿和2016年的5.28亿分别比前一年增长了27%和16%，显示了这两年移动游戏市场的快速扩张。但到2017年，用户规模增长放缓，仅增长5%，达到5.54亿。随后几年，尽管用户规模还在增加，但增长率逐渐减小，例如2019年只有3%。到2021年，用户数增长已停滞，说明市场已进入饱和状态。 结合用户规模和增长率，我们可以看到中国移动游戏市场在2014—2016年经历了一个高速增长期，而随后增长逐渐放缓，直至2021—2022年停滞不前。这可能是因为市场已接近饱和，大部分潜在用户都已经被吸纳进市场，同时也可能反映出移动游戏行业面临的挑战和竞争加剧。
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This question includes a bar chart and a line chart showing data relationships and trends. It mainly tests how candidates handle and analyze two relatively large data sets. (1) Ensure the relationship between the data sets is clear: when there are two or more sets, describe their connections and interactions clearly. Here, the relationship between mobile-game users and the growth rate must be explicit, because the growth rate expresses the percentage increase in users. (2) Describe in sections: describe one set first, then the other, to keep the logic clear and coherent. When describing the second set, relate it to the first; for example, describe changes in user numbers first, then changes in the growth rate, emphasizing their connection. (3) Insert analysis: add analysis and explanations to help readers understand possible causes and trends. For example, the declining growth rate may result from market saturation or reflect industry challenges and competition. (4) Summarize the main observations: after describing and analyzing all the data, summarize the key findings, such as the mobile-game market’s rapid-growth period followed by slowing growth and eventual stagnation. Overall, questions with multiple large data sets require clear organization, logic, and focused analysis. Sectional description, inserted analysis, and a summary ensure accurate and insightful reporting.
1 more question in Part 2, in the timed paper
Question 89 · answered on the clock, explained after you submit
- Part 2第二部分Question 89 · essay1 question
Part 1第一部分Questions 90–91 · translation
请将下列两篇材料译写成中文，限时35分钟。
Source text · Korean
헬스클럽과 체육관이 도시 곳곳에서 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 사람들은 몸매를 관리하고, 건강을 유지하기 위해 운동을 점점 더 중요하게 생각한다. 특히 현대인들은 일상 생활에서 스트레스 해소와 건강한 삶을 추구하기 위해 꾸준한 운동을 선택한다.
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健身房和体育馆在城市各地迅速增加。人们越来越重视运动，以此来管理身材和保持健康。特别是现代人，为了缓解日常生活中的压力和追求健康生活，选择坚持运动。
How it's marked
This question explores the rapid growth of fitness clubs and gyms in cities and people’s increasing emphasis on physical health. Note: (1) Insight into social phenomena: describe the rise and spread of fitness culture in modern society, reflecting the pursuit of a healthy lifestyle. (2) Accurate vocabulary and expressions: terms such as “” (fitness club) and “” (gymnasium) must be translated accurately. (3) Convey emotional tone: the passage expresses a positive attitude that pursues a healthy life, which should be reproduced in translation.
Source text · Korean
중국은 최근 몇 년 동안 신재생 에너지 자동차 분야에서 빠른 발전을 이루었다. 이러한 발전은 환경 문제와 지속 가능한 발전에 대한 중국 국민들의 관심이 증가함에 따라 이루어졌다. 신재생 에너지 자동차는 도시의 대기 질 개선과 탄소 배출량 감소를 위한 중요한 수단으로 간주된다. 많은 중국 도시에서는 신규 신재생 에너지 차량 구매자에게 장려금과 기타 혜택을 제공하여 신에너지 자동차의 보급을 촉진하고 있다. 또한 중국의 자동차 제조업체들도 전 세계적으로 신재생 에너지 차량의 선두 주자로 나섰다. 그들의 연구 및 개발 능력은 국제 시장에서도 높게 평가받고 있다. 결국, 중국의 신재생 에너지 자동차 산업은 환경 보호와 지속 가능한 발전에 대한 국민들의 의식 변화를 반영하며, 이를 통해 더 나은 미래를 위한 중요한 발걸음을 내딛고 있다.
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近年来，中国在新能源汽车领域取得了快速发展。这一发展得益于中国民众对环境问题和可持续发展的关注度日益提升。 新能源汽车被视为改善城市空气质量、减少碳排放的重要手段。中国许多城市都为购买新能源汽车的消费者提供奖励金和其他优惠政策，以促进新能源汽车的普及。 此外，中国的汽车制造商也在全球新能源汽车领域崭露头角，成为了领头羊。他们的研发能力在国际市场上也获得了高度评价。 总之，中国的新能源汽车产业不仅反映了民众对环境保护和可持续发展的意识转变，还为此迈出了走向更美好未来的重要一步。
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This question describes China’s rapid development in renewable-energy vehicles and its impact on environmental protection and sustainable development. Note: (1) Handle technical terms accurately, such as “” (renewable-energy vehicles/new-energy vehicles). (2) Describe the development process, including China’s trajectory in this field and the directions pursued by the government and enterprises. (3) Emphasize environmental protection and sustainable development, capturing the importance of new-energy vehicles for the environment and the future. (4) Keep the language smooth and coherent, easy to understand, and positive in tone.
2 more questions in Part 2, all in the timed paper
Questions 92–93 · answered on the clock, explained after you submit
- Part 2第二部分Questions 92–93 · interpreting2 questions
Part 1第一部分Question 94 · speaking
应用读说。请阅读试卷上的材料，并根据要求作答。准备3分钟，作答3分钟。
你作为部门经理：（1）向大家说明活动通知和注意事项。（2）说一些激励的话。
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各位同事，春节即将来临，我来通知大家关于即将举行的2023年度公司年会的一些重要信息。 年会定于2024年2月2日（星期五）举行，具体地点我们后续会再通知大家，但请大家放心，公司会统一为杭州地区的员工安排大巴车接送，确保大家能够顺利到达。请大家在2024年1月25日前完成乘车人员的统计，并将信息提交给行政中心。 关于乘车安排，我们定在2月2日下午1点30分在香格里拉大酒店3楼宴会厅集合，然后统一前往年会现场。请大家务必准时到达，不要迟到。 年会的议程主要包括总结表彰大会和迎春晚宴两部分。在着装方面，表彰大会环节，请大家穿着现行工作服，男士着西服、戴领带，女士着西服；晚宴环节，大家可以自由选择着装。 此外，我想强调的是，请大家务必准时参会。签到时间定在下午4点到4点30分，会议结束后，我们会有序进入晚宴现场，晚宴签到时间是5点30分到6点，签到后请大家到指定位置入座。 另外，我们部门需要准备2个节目，请大家有序组织排练，并跟进节目的进展。晚宴时，每桌会设一名桌长，负责维护本桌的秩序，并协助组织晚宴活动。 此次年会是我们共同总结过去、展望未来的重要时刻。让我们以饱满的热情、团结的姿态共同迎接新的一年，共同创造新的辉煌！ 感谢大家！
How it's marked
This question tests students’ ability to communicate a formal notice in a company setting. Pay attention to: (1) Completeness: clearly and accurately convey all key information, including time, place, and dress requirements. (2) Organization: structure the answer logically, separating each part clearly so listeners can understand. (3) Tone and politeness: as a department manager, speak formally and politely while showing respect and encouragement to colleagues. (4) Motivational words: besides giving the notice, the task requires encouraging words, demonstrating the ability to motivate the team appropriately. Overall, this is a comprehensive test of oral business communication.
4 more questions in 2 parts, all in the timed paper
Questions 95–98 · answered on the clock, explained after you submit
- Part 2第二部分Questions 95–97 · speaking3 questions
- Part 3第三部分Question 98 · speaking1 question
Your score is in the other 88 questions.
Sit the whole paper the way exam day runs it: 210 minutes on the clock, section by section. Submit and your score out of 500 is back at once, with every question explained — including the 88 you haven't seen.
- Real exam timing
- Scored the moment you submit
- All 98 questions explained
Find out whether you'd pass before exam day does.
You can read 10 of 98 questions